President Cyril Ramaphosa addressed the United Nations General Assembly (UNGA) on Tuesday, delivering a powerful message against global injustices, including apartheid and the continued suffering of Palestinians.

Speaking at the annual high-level debate, Ramaphosa emphasized South Africa’s deep understanding of apartheid, stating that the country will not remain silent as similar acts are inflicted on others. He noted that the struggle against apartheid in South Africa was supported by the UN, which upheld fundamental human rights and equality.

“We South Africans know what apartheid looks like. We lived through it. We suffered and died under it. We will not remain silent and watch as apartheid is perpetrated against others,” said Ramaphosa.

The President reiterated South Africa’s call for an immediate ceasefire in Palestine, the release of hostages, and the establishment of a two-state solution with East Jerusalem as the capital of Palestine. Ramaphosa framed the violence faced by Palestinians as a continuation of more than half a century of apartheid.

Additionally, Ramaphosa highlighted South Africa’s commitment to presenting its case to the International Court of Justice (ICJ), accusing Israel of genocide in Palestine. The government is set to submit its Memorial to the ICJ in October 2024, aiming to hold Israel accountable under international law.

Global Conflict and Peace Efforts

Ramaphosa also addressed other global conflicts, including those in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC), Sudan, Yemen, Ukraine, and the Sahel region, emphasizing South Africa’s role in peace efforts. He called on the international community to prioritize peace and self-determination, particularly in Western Sahara.

“Our moral conscience demands that we bring peace to these regions, while ensuring the aspirations of the people of Western Sahara are realized,” he stated.

UN Security Council Reform

The President further stressed the urgent need for reform of the UN Security Council, pointing out Africa’s exclusion from key decision-making structures despite its population of 1.4 billion people. He argued that a more inclusive and representative council is essential for maintaining global peace and security.

Ramaphosa emphasized Africa’s readiness to contribute to global peace, highlighting the African Union’s role in conflict resolution across the continent. He called for stronger collaboration between the AU and the UN to address conflicts and their root causes.

Economic Growth through Critical Minerals

On the sidelines of the UNGA, Ramaphosa spoke at the African Minerals Forum, emphasizing the importance of the critical minerals sector in driving global economic growth and sustainability. He underscored that sectors like mining, energy, and manufacturing offer opportunities to attract investment and improve South Africa’s business environment.

As South Africa continues its diplomatic efforts on the global stage, Ramaphosa’s message resonated with a clear call for justice, peace, and inclusive development across the world.